№ 1 (15) – 2021 

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR INCREASING THE BATTLE (FIRE) EFFICIENCY OF FRAGMENTAL EFFECT MEANS
https://doi.org/10.37129/2313-7509.2021.15.107-114
 
завантаження
O. Malyshkin
  
завантаження
O. Bosyi
  
завантаження
S. Grigorenko
 
завантаження
T. Ivanov
 
завантаження
A. Galkin
  
 
 

Cite in the List of bibliographic references (DSTU 8302:2015)

Малишкін О. В., Босий О. Б., Григоренко С. А., Іванов Т. С., Галкін А. О. Рекомендації щодо підвищення бойової (вогневої) ефективності засобів ураження осколочної дії. Збірник наукових праць Військової академії (м. Одеса). 2021. Вип. 1(15). С. 107-114. https://doi.org/10.37129/2313-7509.2021.15.107-114
 

Abstract
 
The article considers the main characteristics of the existing means of fragmentation. It is confirmed that the means of destruction of fragmentation action hit the target when triggered within the target, by creating a field of striking elements, the impact of which can have a mechanical destructive, inflammatory or initiating effect. Trends in the development of modern means include both improved samples of existing types of artillery fire and their elements, and qualitatively new high-precision ammunition. The trend in the development of fragmentation munitions involves the transition to directed fragmentation flows, more precisely, to the flows of striking elements. The article proposes ways to improve the characteristics of fragmentation of the means of destruction by improving the characteristics of the fragmentation field of the lesion, by changing the chemical composition of steels and their mechanical properties in the production of high-explosive shells. Also, the direction of improving the characteristics of the fragmentation field of the lesion by changing the configuration of the fragmentation field, or the flow of striking elements per unit area of the affected target, which is at an arbitrary angle to the axis of the main ammunition. The article proposes to provide a holistic and systematic picture, prospects and trends in the development of means of fragmentation, with all the variety of related scientific and technical, design and technical, design and technology and operational problems. Thus, the trends of improvement of modern means of defeating fragmentation are aimed at both the modernization of existing and the creation of technically new systems that meet the requirements of modern all-out combat.

 

Keywords
sample of armament and military equipment, means of destruction, ammunition, striking elements, fragmentation beam projectile, fragmentation field characteristic, structural element, fragmentation effect of damage, planar damage.

 

List of bibliographic references
  1. Бабкин А. В, Велданов В. А., Грязнов Е. Ф. Средства поражения и боеприпасы. Москва : Изд-во МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана, 2008. 984 с.
  2. Кобылкин И.Ф., Ударные и детонационные волны. Методы исследования. 2-е изд., Кобылкин И. Ф., Селиванов В. В., Соловьёв В. С., Сысоев Н. Н. перераб. и доп. М.: Физматлит, 2004. 376 с.
  3. Можливі напрямки розвитку РВіА на підставі аналізу бойового застосування РВіА за досвідом збройних конфліктів. Матеріали науково-практичного семінару. Київ, НУОУ. 3 грудня 2015 року. 124 с.
  4. Горбильов В.Ю. Про напрямки розвитку ракетних військ і артилерії ЗС України. 2017. URL: http://trident-ua.info/novyny/vijna-na-shodi/pro-napryamki-rozvitku-raketnix-vijsk-i-artilerii. (дата звернення: 01.04.2021).
  5. Пиросправка. Справочник по взрывчатым веществам, порохам и пиротехническим составам. Москва : 2012. Издание 6. 310 с.
  6. Одинцов В. А. Метание и разрушение оболочек продуктами детонации. Москва : ЦНИИНТИ, 1976. 144 с.
  7. Шутов П. В., Ефанов В. В. Методика автоматизации процесса испытаний авиационных боеприпасов. Электронный журнал «Труды МАИ». № 75 URL: http://trudymai.ru/published.php?ID=49684 (дата звернення: 01.04.2021).
 

References
  1. Babkyn, A. V., Veldanov, V. A., & Hriaznov, E. F. (2008). Sredstva porazhenyia y boeprypasy [Means of destruction and ammunition]. Moskva: Yzd-vo MHTU ym. N.Э. Baumana. Publ. [in Russian].
  2. Kobylkyn, Y. F., Selyvanov, V. V., Solovёv, V. S., & Sysoev, N. N. (2004). Udarnye i detonatsyonnye volny. Metody issledovanyia [Shock and detonation waves. Research methods]. Moskva: Fizmatlit Publ. [in Russian]
  3. Mozhlyvi napriamky rozvytku RViA na pidstavi analizu boiovoho zastosuvannia RViA za dosvidom zbroinykh konfliktiv (2015). Materialy naukovo-praktychnoho seminaru [Possible directions of development of RViA on the basis of the analysis of combat application of RViA on experience of armed conflicts. Proceedings of the scientific-practical seminar]. Kyiv. NUOU. [in Ukrainian].
  4. Horbylov, V. Iu. (2017). Pro napriamky rozvytku raketnykh viisk i artylerii ZS Ukrainy [About the development of rocket launchers and artillery of the AF of Ukraine]. Retrieved from http://trident-ua.info/novyny/vijna-na-shodi/pro-napryamki-rozvitku-raketnix-vijsk-i-artilerii (Last accessed: 01.04.2021) [in Ukrainian].
  5. Pyrospravka. Spravochnyk po vzryvchatym veshchestvam, porokham y pyrotekhnycheskym sostavam (2012). [Pyro help. Handbook of explosives, propellants and pyrotechnic compositions]. Moskva. [in Russian].
  6. 6. Odyntsov, V. A. (1976). Metanye y razrushenye obolochek produktamy detonatsyy [Throwing and destruction of shells by detonation products]. Moskva. TsNYYNTY. Publ. [in Russian].
  7. Shutov, P. V., & Efanov, V. V. (2014). Metodyka avtomatyzatsyy protsessa ispytanyi avyatsyonnykh boeprypasov [Technique for automating the process of testing aviation ammunition]: Electronic journal “Trudy MAI”. Issue No. 75. Retrieved from http://trudymai.ru/published.php?ID=49684 (Last accessed: 01.04.2021) [in Russian].

 

The article considers the main characteristics of the existing means of fragmentation. It is confirmed that the means of destruction of fragmentation action hit the target when triggered within the target, by creating a field of striking elements, the impact of which can have a mechanical destructive, inflammatory or initiating effect. Trends in the development of modern means include both improved samples of existing types of artillery fire and their elements, and qualitatively new high-precision ammunition. The trend in the development of fragmentation munitions involves the transition to directed fragmentation flows, more precisely, to the flows of striking elements. The article proposes ways to improve the characteristics of fragmentation of the means of destruction by improving the characteristics of the fragmentation field of the lesion, by changing the chemical composition of steels and their mechanical properties in the production of high-explosive shells. Also, the direction of improving the characteristics of the fragmentation field of the lesion by changing the configuration of the fragmentation field, or the flow of striking elements per unit area of the affected target, which is at an arbitrary angle to the axis of the main ammunition. The article proposes to provide a holistic and systematic picture, prospects and trends in the development of means of fragmentation, with all the variety of related scientific and technical, design and technical, design and technology and operational problems. Thus, the trends of improvement of modern means of defeating fragmentation are aimed at both the modernization of existing and the creation of technically new systems that meet the requirements of modern all-out combat.

Keywords: sample of armament and military equipment, means of destruction, ammunition, striking elements, fragmentation beam projectile, fragmentation field characteristic, structural element, fragmentation effect of damage, planar damage.

 
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